14.(1)4V(2)R1=U1:I1=6V:0.4A=15Ω R2=U2:I2=4V:0.4A=10Ω（3）R1+R2=15Ω+10Ω=20Ω 15.(1)I2=I-I1=0.8A-0.3A=0.5A (2)R1=U:I1=12V:0.3A=40Ω R2=U:I2=12V:0.5A=24Ω(3)R=U:I=12V:0.8A=15Ω大体上写了些,要自己动脑...