have been done和 have done听人将前者是现在完成时的被动语态,后者是现在完成时,但是像I have been_英语解答

have been done和 have done
听人将前者是现在完成时的被动语态,后者是现在完成时,但是像I have been to shanghai.这又是什么时态呢?有点混乱.
请问I have been studied English for 10 years.这怎么会是被动呢?请详细说说现在完成时的用法,
我主要就是想问问怎么会是被动的现在完成时态呢?

人气：320 ℃　时间：2019-08-18 02:50:28

解答

1.have been done 是指物被人怎么怎么样.
比如 The house has been built 10 years ago by him . 这房子是他10年前建造的（实际上是被他建造的）.
2.而你所说的 I have been to sahnghai. 这里的been 是 be动词的过去分词形式, 和上面的 have been done 不是一回事,和被动就没有关系了.
再比如, I have always been in love with you .我一直爱着你.这里的 been 也不是被动,而是 be动词的过去分词.
3.你后面给出的这个句子I have been studied English for 10 years.有问题. 应该是 I have been studying English for 10 years.
have been doing 表示过去（到现在)一直在做某事.
明白么?:)