1 a-b=2 ①
a-c=1/2 ②
用①-②得到-b+c=1.5即-(b-c)=1.5
所以[-(b-c)]²-3[-(b-c)]²+2.25
=(b-c)²-3(b-c)²+2.25
=(1.5)²-3×(1.5)²+2.25
=2.25-3×2.25+2.25
=2.25-6.75+2.25
=0
2 因为(x-1)(x+1)=x²-1
x²-1=x²-1
所以x=0
∵(x-1)(x+x²+1)=x³-1
x(x-1)+(x-1)(x²+1)=x³-1
x²-x+x³+x-x²-1=x³-1
∴x=0
∴(x²º-1)÷(x-1)
=(0-1)÷(0-1)
=-1÷(-1)
=1