f(x)=f(t)+f′(t)(x−t)+
| f″(ξ) |
| 2! |
因为f″(x)<0,所以有:
f(x)≤f(t)+f′(t)(x-t).
令t=
| a+b |
| 2 |
f(x)≤f(
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
将不等式两边从a到b积分可得,
| ∫ | ba |
| ∫ | ba |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| ∫ | ba |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
=(b−a)f(
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| | | ba |
=(b−a)f(
| a+b |
| 2 |
| ∫ | ba |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| f″(ξ) |
| 2! |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| ∫ | ba |
| ∫ | ba |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| ∫ | ba |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| a+b |
| 2 |
| | | ba |
| a+b |
| 2 |