r1-2r2
0 -3 -2 0
1 2 1 0
0 1 2 1
0 0 1 2
按第1列展开 = (-1)*
-3 -2 0
1 2 1
0 1 2
按对角线法则展开
=(-1)*(-3*2*2+3*1*1+2*1*2)
=5.