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Under which of the following conditions is the magnitude of the average velocity of a particle moving in one dimension smaller than the average speed over some time interval?A.A particle moves in the +x direction without reversing.B.A particle moves in the -x direction without reversing.C.A particle moves in the + x direction and then reverses the direction of its motion.D.There are no conditions for which this is true.
人气:251 ℃ 时间:2019-10-19 16:00:22
解答
在下列情况中,求问:相同时间内物体的平均速度小于平均速率的选项是()
A.物体沿+x移动,不掉头
B.物体沿-x移动,不掉头
C.物体沿+x移动,然后掉头
D.上述都不对
选C.因为平均速度=位移/时间,平均速率=路程/时间.既然时间相同,那么不掉头的运动其|位移|=路程,而掉头运动,|位移|<路程,所以|平均速度|<平均速率.
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