五年级第一学期期终复习卷-----词类
Class________Name______NO_______
一、名词的复数形式
1、一般情况词尾加s
2、o、s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es
potato-- bus--class--glass-- sunglass—
dress--box--fox-- bus---- dish--
bench-- branch—sandwich--brush—watch---
3、辅音字母+y结尾,变为ies
family-- baby-- body--aviary--
fly— library-- butterfly--country—
4、f、fe结尾,去f、fe,变为ies
shelf-- leaf--wolf-- knife—
scarf---
5、特殊情况
child—childrenmouse—micefoot—feet tooth—teeth
sheep—sheep people—peoplefish—fish(表示数量)
man-- pliceman--firemanpostman—
policewoman-- this--- that--I---
he/she/it--- my-- his/het/its--

二、不可数名词无复数形式
milk teawaterjuicecoffeesoup ricebreadjamhoneybutter
flourglue papersugarsalthairicetape moneycornhay grassraintyphoon thunderhomework time rubbish inksnowwind chickencabbagefish
三、代词
单数 复 数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主 格 I you he she it we you they
所有格 my your his her its our your their
宾格 me you him her it us you them
四、同义词
many—much some—anyhow many—how much nice—beautiful
五、同音词pear--pair
right—write see—sea aren’t—aunt who’s—whose
for—four to—two—tooknow—nowhere—wear
hear—herethere—their by—buy—bye flour--flower
六、反义词
long—shorttall—short large—small new—old
young—oldthick—thin fat—thinafraid—brave
hungry—full happy—sadwet—dryhot—cold
warm—coolrough—smooth soft—hardwhite—black
fast—slow good—bad beautiful—uglycheap—dear
right—wrong clean—dirtyearly—latenoise—quiet
easy—difficultin—out up—down left—right
east—west south—north on—underin front of—behind
come—go sit—standhere—there put on—take off
get on—get off turn on—turn off
七、动词的第三人称单数形式：
1、一般情况加s
2、以o、s、x、ch、sh结尾加es
go--do--cross--watch--
catch— teach--wash--brush—
3、辅音字母+y结尾,去y变为ies
fly—
4、特殊情况
have—
八、动词的现在分词
1、一般情况加ing
cross--drink-- buy--colour--lay—
mean--peel--shout-- pick-- fly—
eat--- jump--- open--
2、不发音e结尾,去e加ing
come--become--bake--dive--
drive-- make-- take---- bake---
taste-- shine--- dance-- close--
ride— write--have--give--
take-- smoke—use--leave--
wave--live— shake---
3、双写最后一个字母,加ing
get-- sit--shut--put--
run—swim-- dig-- mop--
nod—cut---- shop—
九、练习
1、名词的复数形式
boy--monkey--radio--spoon--
bowl—fork-- lesson--subject--
aquarium-- bar—bin--carrot--
sausage--vegetable--sock—shark--
seal--crocodile-- dophin-- parrot—
caterpillar-- cocoon-- cupboard-- day—
drink-- fan--feeler--wing--
floor— group-- garden--insect--
invitation--island—lake--map--
McChicken--BigMac--picnic— picture--
place--rule-- sign-- shoe—
uniform--timetable--tram-- train—
theatre— tower-- diver-- driver--
zoo-keeper—river--face-- animal--
blackboard—
2、动词的现在分词
bake--become--buy--colour--drink—
know--lay-- make-- mean--need—
nod-- peel--plant--play-- shout—
show--smoke--spell--start-- use—
visit-- wait--want-- wear-- buy—
work--walk-- dive-- brive--help—
say--speak--talk-- get--eat—
come--ride--write--read-- sit—
stand--cook-- swim--swing--climb—
bring--take-- give-- run-- jump—
open--close-- put-- chase-- look—
draw--cut-- paint-- see-- grow—