∵(a+b)²=7(a-b)²＝4
∴(a+b)²+7(a-b)²＝8(a²+b²)-12ab=4+4=8; 2(a²+b²)-3ab=4
(a+b)²-7(a-b)²＝-6(a²+b²)+16ab＝4-4=0;-3(a²+b²)+8ab=0
∴a²+b²=-16,ab=-12