令N=1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243+1/729 ①
3N=3+1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243 ②
②-①得2N=3-1/729
N=1093/729
如果你是高中生就用等比数列前n项和公式a1(1-q^n)/(1-q)求和
a1=1,q=1/3,n=7