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过去分词作状语题目
1._Seen_ (see) from the top of the hill,the city looks beautiful to us.(帮我解释下)
2.The teach buildings _built_ (build) in 1960 need repairing.(为什么不是were built)
3.I found my school bag _left_ (leave) in Mary’s room.(为什么不是had left)
4._Lost_ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
5__Having_suffered__ such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.(这句是不是因为两个句子之间构成时间上的先后,所以要用过去完成时?)
6.Don’t use words,expressions,or phrases _known_ only to people with specific knowledge.(why?)
人气:393 ℃ 时间:2020-04-08 18:02:43
解答
1.这是过去分词短语做状语.see与后面的主语the city 逻辑上是被动关系,意思是“城市是被看的”,相当于If it is seen ...
2.这是过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰前面的buildings的.相当于一个被动语态的定语从句which were built.不能用were built ,否则这个句子不就有了两个谓语了吗?
3.这是过去分词短语做宾语school bag 的补足语.属于“find sb/sth +过去分词”句型,意思是“发现某人或某物被怎么样”.
4.此句与句1语法知识相同,都是过去分词短语做状语.相当于because he was lost...
5.你说对了.
6.此句与句2相同,都是过去分词短语做后者定语,修饰前面的words,expressions,or phrases 的.相当于that(which are known)
总结:这是一组关于非谓语中的过去分词做句子不同成分的专项练习.
过去分词可作句子的状语,定语,补足语,等.但主要做句子的状语或定语.当做状语时,通常可转换为相应的状语从句,如句1;做定语时,通常可转换成相应的定语从句,如句2,句6.
(如再有疑问,敬请垂询,)
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