| 1 |
| 6 |
甲、乙、丙没中奖的事件分别为
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| 5 |
| 6 |
(Ⅰ)由于“三位同学都没有中奖”是三个相互独立事件,
∴P(
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 125 |
| 216 |
答:三位同学都没有中奖的概率为
| 125 |
| 216 |
(Ⅱ)“三位同学中至少有两位没有中奖”的对立事件为“至少有两位中奖”
∴1-P(
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
=1-3×(
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 25 |
| 27 |
答:三位同学至少两位没有中奖的概率为
| 25 |
| 27 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 125 |
| 216 |
| 125 |
| 216 |
| . |
| A |
| . |
| B |
| . |
| C |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 25 |
| 27 |
| 25 |
| 27 |