(x+2)²+|y+1|=0则x+2=0 y+1=0x= -2 y= -1(2x²-xy)-2(x²-y²+xy)+(2xy-2y²) =2x²-xy-2x²+2y²-2xy+2xy-2y²= -xy= -（-2）×（-1）= -2