又因(a+2r)=16.56÷2,则a=16.56÷2-2r,即a=8.28-2r②;
将②代入①得:
πr-r=8.28-2r,
πr+r=8.28,
(π+1)r=8.28,
(3.14+1)r=8.28,
4.14r=8.28,
r=2;
a=8.28-2×2=4.28(厘米);
阴影部分的周长:
16.56-2×2+2×3.14×2×
1 |
4 |
=12.56+3.14,
=15.7(厘米);
阴影部分的面积:
3.14×22×
3 |
4 |
=3.14×4×
3 |
4 |
=3.14×3,
=9.42(平方厘米);
答:阴影部分的周长是15.7厘米,面积是9.42平方厘米.