cos⁴x=(cos²x)²=[(1+cos2x)/2]²
=(1/4)(1+2cos2x+cos²2x)
=(1/4)+(1/2)cos2x+(1/8)(1+cos4x)
=(3/8)+(1/2)cos2x+(1/8)cos4x
∫cos⁴xdx
=∫[(3/8)+(1/2)cos2x+(1/8)cos4x]dx
=(3/8)x+(1/4)sin2x+(1/32)sin4x+C