冷:6NaOH+2S===2Na2S+Na2SO3+3H2O
热:6NaOH+2S===△2Na2S+Na2SO3+3H2O
其中当硫较多时:Na2S+S=△Na2s2
Na2S+2S=△Na2S3(更多)
Na2S+3S=△Na2S4(更更多)
Na2S+4S=△Na2S5(过量)
而:Na2SO3+S=△Na2S2O3(硫代硫酸钠)
其溶液会因为Na2Sx,x不断增大溶液由黄变成橙红.
S+6HNO3(浓)====H2SO4+6NO2↑+H2O
S+2H2SO4(浓)====3SO2↑+2H2O(须加热,若不加热则反应相当缓慢)