(2)结合生活实际写出常用物质的化学式.如
①人体内含量最多的物质为水,标注化合价
+1 |
H |
−2 |
O |
②标注化合价,
+1 |
H |
−1 |
Cl |
+4 |
S |
−2 |
O |
④标注化合价
+1 |
H |
−2 |
SO4 |
+2 |
Ca |
−2 |
O |
⑥标注化合价
+2 |
Ca |
−1 |
(OH) |
故答为:(1)H2O,(2)HCl,(3)SO2,(4)H2SO4,(5)CaO,(6)Ca(OH)2
+1 |
H |
−2 |
O |
+1 |
H |
−1 |
Cl |
+4 |
S |
−2 |
O |
+1 |
H |
−2 |
SO4 |
+2 |
Ca |
−2 |
O |
+2 |
Ca |
−1 |
(OH) |