so…that引导的是结果状语从句.so…that"如此.以至于."very soon 也是时间状语,都是状语,前者是大句子即主句的状语从句,后者是小句子即从句里面的的状语
He worked so hard that he caught up with others very soon他工作/学习是如此的努力以至他很快赶上了其他的同学/其他人.
主语He 谓语worked 结果状语从句、（在从句中关联词so hard that ,主语he 谓语caught up with 宾语others ,时间状语very soon）.