当滑动变阻器的滑片P滑到c位置时,
电路中的电流Ic=
4V |
Rac |
电源的电压U=IcRL+4V=
4V |
Rac |
当滑片P滑到b端时,
电路中的电流Ib=
8V |
Rab |
电源的电压U=IbRL+4V=
8V |
Rab |
8V |
4Rac |
∵电源的电压不变,
∴
4V |
Rac |
8V |
4Rac |
解得:Rac=2Ω,
∴Ic=
4V |
Rac |
4V |
2Ω |
∵当滑动变阻器的滑片P滑到c位置时,L正常发光,
∴PL=(Ic)2RL=(2A)2×4Ω=16W.
故答案为:16.
1 |
4 |
4V |
Rac |
4V |
Rac |
8V |
Rab |
8V |
Rab |
8V |
4Rac |
4V |
Rac |
8V |
4Rac |
4V |
Rac |
4V |
2Ω |