麻烦讲一下被动语态的句子成分..急!A great deal of water is used by people in that city
例:A great deal of water is used by people in that city
说下被动语态的句子成分.十分感谢
人气:371 ℃ 时间:2019-12-07 10:50:44
解答
被动语态是由主动语态衍生出来的,所以主动语态有的句子成分被动语态都有.
好比说一个主动语态的句子,包含主谓宾等成分:
A主语 B谓语 C宾语 D状语
那么将他变为被动语态时,要将原来的宾语C变成新的主语C',C这个词就成为了被动语态句中的主语.原来的谓语B要变成被动语态的谓语B'.而原来的主语放置于介词by之后,作为新的宾语A'.状语D可以不变,也可能根据施动受动的改变而改变(如today变成that day之类).
A great deal of water is used by people in that city
在这个句子中
A great deal of water是主语
is used by是谓语
people是宾语
in that city是地点状语
如果还有问题,欢迎追问.
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