时间状语从句：As Tom King thus ruminated 当Tom王籍此沉思时
主句：there came to his stolid vision the form of Youth （他）就想起他麻木不仁（或者冷漠）的年轻时代.
glorious Youth,做Youth的后置定语,说明年轻时的特征 辉煌的年轻时代
分词独立结构,做状语和主句的逻辑主语保持一致因此用现在分词.可以转换成相对应的状语从句,这个仍然是修饰Youth 的
（when）rising exultant and invincible,supple of muscle and silken of skin,with heart and lungs
后边是俩个定语从句,用and连接 that代替heart and lungs
that had never been tired and torn and that laughed at limitation of effort.
先给你看看 不懂继续问哦··我吃饭的