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过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时,将来完成时的组成
关于主动被动跟事态的关系都列出来,
人气:473 ℃ 时间:2020-05-14 10:33:26
解答
1过去进行时:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作.其形式为was /were + V-ing.例句:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视.2现在完成时 未完成...我给你从百度上粘过来的:肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词否定句:主语+have/has not +过去分词疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词 现在完成时7.(1) 现在完成时的句型结构①肯定句:主语+ have/has+ 过去分词②否定句:主语+ have/has+ not+过去分词③疑问句:Have/Has +主语+过去分词(2) 现在完成时的用法①表示到目前为止曾经有过的或未曾有过的经历和体验。常和never, ever, several times等连用。如:I’ve never been to Africa. Have you ever been to Tokyo?I’ve been there three times. ②. 表示某动作从过去开始,现在刚刚完成,对现在有一定的影响。常与just, already, yet, so far等词语连用。 如:He has just finished his new book. 注意:just now用于过去时。③.表示某动作从过去开始,一直持续到现在,可能还会持续下去。通常与 for或since连用。如:I have lived in Qingdao for 6 years. /since 6 years ago/since 2003/ since I came to this city.It is/has been …+ since….It’s been seven years since we last saw each other. 注意:for+一段时间,since后接一个过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子。④ 在表将来的时间状语和条件状语从句中代替将来完成时。You can go home when you have finished your work. 主动语态变被动语态:(1) 一般现在时的被动语态:am [is, are]+过去分词We are taken good care of at school. 我们在学校受到很好的照顾。(2) 一般过去时的被动语态:was [were]+过去分词The house was built ten years ago. 这座房子是10年前建的。(3) 一般将来时的被动语态:will be+过去分词The meeting will be held at two this afternoon. 会议将于今天下午2点举行。(4) 现在完成时的被动语态:have [has]been+过去分词All the work has been done now. 所有的工作现在都做好了。(5) 过去完成时的被动语态:had been+过去分词He said the work had been finished. 他说工作已完成了。(6) 现在进行时的被动语态:am [is, are] being+过去分词My watch is being repaired by him. 我的表正在由他修理。(7) 过去进行时的被动语态:was [were] being+过去分词He said that the man was being operated on. 他说那个人正在动手术。(8) 过去将来时的被动语态:would be+过去分词
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