> 数学 >
求幂级数∑[(n-1)x^(2n-2)]/3^n的和函数(n从1到∞)
人气:189 ℃ 时间:2020-04-19 18:51:36
解答
  记
  f(x) = ∑(n=1~inf.)[(n-1)x^(2n-2)]/3^n
 = (1/3)∑(n=1~inf.)n[(x^2)/3]^(n-1) - (1/3)∑(n=1~inf.)[(x^2)/3]^(n-1)
 =(1/3)f1(x) - (1/3)f2(x),

  f2(x) = ∑(n=1~inf.)[(x^2)/3]^(n-1)
 = 1/[1 - (x^2)/3],|(x^2)/3| < 1,

    ∫[0,x] f1(t)dt
= ∑(n=1~inf.)n∫[0,x]{[(t^2)/3]^(n-1)}dt
= ∑(n=1~inf.)[(t^2)/3]^n
 = 1/[1 - (x^2)/3] - 1,|(x^2)/3| < 1,
可得
  f1(x) = (d/dx)∫[0,x] f1(t)dt
   = (d/dx) {1/[1 - (x^2)/3] - 1}
    = ……,|(x^2)/3| < 1,
由此可得结果,……
推荐
猜你喜欢
© 2024 79432.Com All Rights Reserved.
电脑版|手机版