将标有“6V 3W”字样和标有“9V 6W”的两盏灯串联在某电源两端,只有一盏灯正常发光,另一盏灯发光较暗,则哪一盏正常,电源的电压是多少?
人气:497 ℃ 时间:2019-08-22 12:21:05
解答
由P=UI得:I=PU,则:I1=3W6V=0.5A,I2=6W9V=23A.故只能是L1正常发光,L2发光较暗;此时电路中电流为0.5A由欧姆定律可得:R=UIR1=6V0.5A=12Ω,R2=9V23A=13.5Ω则由欧姆定律得:U=I1(R1+R2)=0.5A×25.5Ω=12.75V...
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