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I think it difficult to answer this question 为什么可以it 不加is?
it是形式宾语有和这个有什么关系?
为什么加个形式宾语就避免句子头重脚轻了?
人气:237 ℃ 时间:2019-08-20 20:55:45
解答
在你的句子中it是做形式宾语的
I think (谓语动词),我想什么呢?后接宾语.此时it做了宾语,但并不是真正的宾语.因为句子是要表达:
我想回答这个问题不是很难.那真正的宾语就是to answer this question
(it只是代替了宾语罢了)
为了帮助你了解解释一下形式宾语
 英语中,常用“it”作形式宾语代替宾语从句,把真正的宾语从句后置,特别是在带复合宾语的句子中.
“it”充当形式宾语,宾语从句后置的情况有下列几种:
  一、在believe,consider,declare,estimate,fancy,feel,find,guess,hear,imagine,know,make,prove,reckon,think,understand 等动词接复合宾语(宾语+宾补)时,要用it作形式宾语.在这种结构中that不可省略.例如:
  We find it difficult that we should finish the work on time.我发现我们按时完成工作有困难.
  She thinks it wrong that he didn't answer the phone.她认为他不接电话是不对的.
  二、由动词和介词构成的短语动词后接 that 宾语从句时,要用形式宾语.例如:
  We are thinking of it that we'll lend you some money.我正在考虑借给你钱的事.
  三、用于“动词+宾语+介词短语”的句型中.例如:
  Keep it in mind that you have to be home by ten o'clock.要记住你得十点钟之前回家.
  四、不可直接接宾语从句的情况.
  在like,enjoy,love,hate,take 等表“喜怒哀乐”的动词,后若要跟宾语从句,需跟形式宾语 it.
  I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我不喜欢人们满口饭说话.
  五、不可直接跟that从句的情况.
  下列动词不可直接接that从句:ask,refuse,let,like,cause,force,condemn,admire,celebrate,entreat,dislike(厌恶),overlook,love,help,take,forgive,bid,hate,hear(听见),see(看见),want(想要) 等,但可用it,the fact做媒介,后接that从句;或接动名词、不定式.例如:
  He overlooked it that he had made another mistake.
(正确) 他忽视了一件事,他又犯了一个错误.
  He overlooked the fact that he had made another mistake.(正确)
  He overlooked that he had made another mistake.(错误)
  I admire it that they won the match.(正确)
  I admire the fact that they won the match.(正确) 我很羡慕,他们赢得了比赛.
  I admire that they won the match.(错误)我还是没有搞懂,为什么你的例句里面都是that,而有的时候用的是to涅??后边给你的例子好像有些超出你理解了,后边都不是和你句子一个用法的,后边的都是it代替了从句 不好意思,解释难了那个上边是宾语从句后置有个句型it+be+形容词+ to do sth.这时It是形式主语,to do sth是真正主语,这个句子应该记得吧?而这个句式可以用于某些动词后面,形成宾语从句,只要把be去掉就可以转化成简单句, 如:We find (that省略掉了)it is difficult to finish the work within 2 hours = We find itdifficult to finish the work within 2 hours, 简单句中It叫形式宾语,形容词由表语变为宾补,不定式由真正主语变成真正宾语,所以如果不定式做宾语,形式宾语it不加is希望帮到你,不好意思意思是it做形式宾语和形式主语是可以相互转换的么?就是it做形式主语时宾语从句的is可以省掉,it就变为了形式宾语??也不能说是说可以互吧·· 如果句子是:It is important to learn English 肯定是不可以换成形式宾语的只是在特定的情况下We find (that省略掉了)it is difficult to finish the work within 2 hours 这个句子是宾语从句,在从句it is difficult to finish the work within 2 hours(it做的是形式主语) 就像I think he is right 一样而省略掉之后,it就是做形式宾语了。 = We find itdifficult to finish the work within 2 hours,别把你搞混淆了···是不是像find,think之类的动词之后的无论什么形容词都可以将it由形式宾语换成形式主语?麻烦你了,问了这么多问题~~嘿嘿嗯~其实很多都是共同通,你只要记住一点。 不管是什么从句,都是句子,后边必须有谓语动词或系动词。而简单句,就像it是形式宾语的问题哈,只有一个动词,再出现动词就用非谓语嘛··We find(第一个动词) itdifficult (to finish)(第二个动词) the work within 2 hours,慢慢就好了 当年其实,我根本不知道那是什么东西~就是按照句型记的····
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