(1/2a+b)*(2a-3b)=12
a^2-3ab/2+2ab-3b^2=12
a^2+ab/2-3b^2=12
4^2+|a||b|cos45/2-3|b|^2=12
16+根号2b-3b^2-12=0
3|b|^2-根号2|b|-4=0
|b|=根号2(取正)