如图,
AB=2a,AH=a,BC=b,HF=2b,
则S矩形AFHC=S矩形ABDH+S矩形HFEG-S矩形BCED
=2a×a+(2a-b)×2b-ab
=2a²+4ab-2b²-ab
=2a²+3ab-2b²