解对于圆(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^2,是圆x^2+y^2=r^2按向量(a,b)的平移,故可先求圆x^2+y^2=r^2与过圆外一定点的切线.设圆O方程为x^2+y^2=r^2,定点P(x0,y0),切点Q(x1,y1).切线斜率k1,与切线垂直的半径斜率k2.∴k1=-1/k2=-1/...