介词结构做状语
On the top of the mountain stands an old temple which was built aboutone hundred years ago
He is a success as a scholar ,but he is a failure as a businessman
过去分词结构做定语
The ground will covered thickly by a lot of fallen leaves when the fall comes
The fictitious novels written by foreign authors are very popular among Chinese readers
目的状语
He got up early so as to catch the first public bus
He comes here to offer us a timely assistance
时间状语从句
When he was five years old, he was taken to Beijing for being cured of his illness
不定式做目的状语
In order to cath up with his classmates, He studies very hard at English every day
过去分词结构做后置定语
The boy thought highly of by his teacher is only 12 years old
The man followed by a lovely pet dog is her father
介词结构做后置定语
The temple on the top of the mountain was built about fifty years ago
原因状语从句
He did not go to school because he was ill
As he is not ready to go with us , we will go without him
宾语从句
He said that he would go to Beijing tomorrow
They found that the man was not honest at all
同位语
The fact that he failed to pass the exam has let his mother down
形容词短语做后置定语
A problem difficult to solve has kept him at a loss