take aback使吃惊；使吓呆take after相似She takes after her mother.她长得像她妈妈.take back撤销；同意收回；同意回来take for当作；误认为We must not take it for granted that the board of the directors will approve of the investment plan.我们决不可想当然地认为董事会一定会批准这个投资计划的.take in收留,收容（某人）,包括；囊括；包含You can also take in some of the notable architectural monuments.你也可以将一些著名的纪念性建筑包括在参观的项目中.改短（衣服）；缩减尺寸,了解；领悟to take in a doctrine 了解一种主义take off 脱掉（衣服）I take my hat off to him for the way he arranged the party.我对他安排社交聚会的方式表示佩服.Take off your clothes; they're very wet.脱掉你的衣服,衣服湿透了.模仿（别人的神态）/（飞机）起飞The plane took off at three o'clock.飞机三点钟起飞了.The nursery teacher often leads her children to watch aircrafts take off or land.幼儿园教师经常带领孩子们去看飞机起飞或降落.take on雇用；聘用,开始显现；变得有,与人较量Why don't you take on sb. your own size?你怎么不跟和你一样高的人较量?承担（工作、责任等）take out拔掉；去掉,带（某人）出去；跟（某人）出去,申请取得；获得Have you taken out insurance?你参加保险了吗?
麻烦采纳,谢谢!