设：定值电阻阻值为R1,滑动变阻器最大功率为P当滑动变阻器功率最大时,滑动变阻器阻值为R2电源电压为U由P=I*I*R 得P=[U/（R1+R2）][U/（R1+R2）]*R2 =U*U*R2/(R1+R2) =U*U/[(R1*R1/R2)+(2R1+R2)]...