=π/3a·b=(e1+3e2)·2e1=2|e1|^2+6e1·e2=2|e1|^2+6|e1|*|e2|*cos(π/3)=2|e1|^2+3|e1|*|e2|a在b方向的投影：|a|cos=a·b/|b|=(2|e1|^2+3|e1|*|e2|)/(2|e1|)=|e1|+3|e2|/2如果题目给出：e1和e2是单位向量的话则a在b...