因为打穿与否的概率是相等的,且为P=
| 1 |
| 2 |
根据独立重复试验概率公式:P(A)=
| C | 57 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 21 |
| 128 |
(2)若前两次的读数一样,则可能是前两次都打穿了,或都未打穿.
若前2次都打穿,则必须在后5次中有3次打穿,2次未打穿,
其概率为:P1=
| 1 |
| 4 |
| C | 25 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 64 |
若前2次都未打穿,则必须在后5次中有5次打穿,其概率:P2=
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 128 |
∴P=P1+P2=
| 5 |
| 64 |
| 1 |
| 128 |
| 11 |
| 128 |
| ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| C | 57 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 21 |
| 128 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| C | 25 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 64 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 128 |
| 5 |
| 64 |
| 1 |
| 128 |
| 11 |
| 128 |