except 前是any 还是every 与except并无关系,而由句子情境和意思决定.
比如 1.肯定句中用every,否定句中用any
I told him everything except that I failed the exam.
I didn't tell him anything except that I failed the exam.
We work every day except Sunday.
None of us had any money,except that girl.(none在句中为否定句)
2.第二种情况主要看语感.
句子中表示“把...除外的任何东西”,用any.any在此表示“任何的”
The sanctions ban the sale of any products excepting food.
(此句中except是动词,此句非否定句,句意是除...以外的任何产品)