Governmental civilization is not only an important part of political civilization,but also the important form of manifestation of it.Under the surroundings of improving the socialist market economic system,implementing the scientific concept of development,and construct a well-off society in all round,it is essential to study on the theory of constructing governmental civilization in order to improve and strengthen the construction of governmental civilization.
Governmental civilization is a standard of measuring the quality of government,which is the achievement and aim of governmental development.Exactly speaking,it should be the state of governmental behaviors’ civilization,institutional culture,and the quality of government which is decided by institutions and behaviors together.Governmental civilization is based on political civilization and has effect on material civilization and spiritual civilization.In the frame of social culture,it has formed a transverse cultural system which is oriented with governments,connected with the public authority,and results in material culture and spiritual culture.This system in essence impulses and influences the development and advancement of the whole society.In this case,as for governmental culture,what is the key foundation to reply to the challenge at the time when facts of developing government conflict against one another?How about the basic principles of governmental culture?Researches show that,the foundation of governmental civilization should consist of five respects,which are composed of a platform to support the government to exist reasonably,legally,and in high quality.The five respects include legal base,technical base,ideological base,cultural base and nature base.
The basic aim of governmental civilization in China is that,to improve and perfect the construction of governmental institutions,standardize behaviors of governments,set up the consciousness of service,and improve the quality of government,in order to construct a socialist central government which is in line with the requirements of modernized management,with full functions and flexible and effective.The concrete contents are to be scientific in theory,legal in management,open in governmental affairs,incorruptible among officials,democratic in decision-making,effective in behaviors,socializing in culture.