首先你明确一点,这句话包含定语从句,即who are playing football,这是定语,修饰boys,而后面的are是主句谓语,即The boys are from Class one
前面的are,是定语从句中的谓语,即The boys are playing football.
你也能这样结合两个句子,The boys who are from class one are playing football .句意相同哦对哦!那我再请教你一个问题:I still remember the place where I met her for the first time. 中的where可以换成that吗?不可。可换为in which按照我们老师讲解,这样理定语从句部分是where I met her for the first time,'where‘是关系副词,代指in the place.在定语从句中作地点状语,如此你可认为定语部分是I met her for the first time in the place。in which更好理解,in which中which代指the placewhere为什么不能换成that??that不也可以可以作定语从句的连接词吗,而且换在这里也讲得通呀.你问的好快,我还没打完那,汗。。。我仔细解释一遍,关系词一共两种,关系代词who,which.whose.that(还有个不常提的as),关系副词where,when,why。根据先行词在从句中所作成份选择关系词。作状语,选择where when why。句中the place在从句中作状语,即作“我第一次遇到她”的状语。又可比较when的用法:I still remember the day when(on which) I first met you 所以定语部分是I met her for the first time in the place。主句是I still remember the place.两句一结合,就成了你说的那个句子。补充。。你以后可多找一些定语从句拆成两分句,就会发现关系代词,副词都是怎么选择的了。我可以给你举几个复杂点的例子The teacher told students to hand in their paper,all of whom are still busy thinking of problems拆开The teacher...paper.All of them are...problems.这里的whom代指srudens,又因为前面有all of(of是介词)故用whom不用whoI stand before the window ,throughwhich I could find some sheep。你可以拆开试试好杂啊,是不是作状语就不能用that了?是的,如果先行词在从句中作宾语,主语,就可用which或that(先行词是物时)