帮我翻译一下这篇英语短文,初三阅读
If you say"The cat is out of the bag"instead of"The secret is given away",you are using an idiom.The meaning of an idime is different from the actual meaning of the words used."An apple a day keeps the doctor away"is a proverb.Proverbs are old but familiar saying that usually give advice.Both idioms and proverb are part of our daily speech.Many are very old and have interesting histories.look at these saying below.
"Bury the hatchet."
Native Americans used to bury weapons to show that fighting had ended and enemies were now at peace.Today, the idiom means to be friendly to each other again after fight.
"A close shave"
In the past,barbers learned to shave on customes.If they shaved too close,their customers might be cut. Today,we use the idiom if a person narrowly gets out of danger.
"He who pays the piper calls the tune."
In the Middle Ages,people were treated by traveling musicians.Whoever paid the piper could choose the music. The proverb means that whoever pays controls things.
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