没有说主语一定要是人或者物,1 Our car has run out of petrol.是对的,但是The petrol has run out by our car不对,应该用The petrol has been run out by our car,因为后面还有实施动作的car在,还加个了by,更不应该这样写.恩， run out of 能查到用被动语态，可以 但 has been run out是错误的。。 因为 run out 是不及物动词词组。不能用于 被动语态，您也可以查下资料。谢谢那就是说这里应该是The petrol has run out。最好 不要加by the car。谢谢恩。我大概清楚了。。也问了几个朋友。。 The petrol of our carhas run out . 或: The petrol of our carhas been run out of . The gas / petrolhas run out in our car. 也是可以的.都行。和你分享下。。采纳你的吧。。大过年的。辛苦了 你学生还是工作人士啊。。我都工作了。业余充电。学无止境