设圆柱的底面半径为r厘米,
2r+2πr=33.12,
2r+2×3.14r=33.12,
2r+6.28r=33.12,
8.28r=33.12,
r=33.12÷8.28,
r=4,
圆柱的底面积:3.14×4×4,
=12.56×4,
=50.24(平方厘米);
圆柱的体积:3.14×4×4×10,
=12.56×40,
=502.4(立方厘米),
答:这个圆柱的底面积是50.24平方厘米;这个圆柱的体积是502.4立方厘米;
故答案为:50.24;502.4.