2x2+4xy+5y2-4x+2y-3可取得的最小值为 ______.
人气:280 ℃ 时间:2020-04-22 06:58:03
解答
∵2x2+4xy+5y2-4x+2y-3=(x2-4x+4)+(x2+4xy+4y2)+(y2+2y+1)-8=(x-2)2+(x+2y)2+(y+1)2-8,
∵(x-2)2≥0,(x+2y)2≥0,(y+1)2≥0,
∴当x=2,y=-1时,2x2+4xy+5y2-4x+2y-3最小,
最小值为:(x-2)2+(x+2y)2+(y+1)2-8=-8.
故答案为:-8.
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