y=(3x²+4x+4)/(x²+x+1)=[3(x²+x+1)+x+1]/(x²+x+1)=3 + (x+1)/(x²+x+1)
y'=[(x²+x+1)-(x+1)(2x+1)]/(x²+x+1)²=(-x²-2x)/(x²+x+1)²
令y'=0,即 -x²-2x=0,解得 x=0,x=-2,
当x0时,有y'