证明：tan(x/2)=sin(x/2)/cos(x/2)
=2sin(x/2)cos(x/2)/[cos(x/2)]^2
=sinx/(1+cosx)
=sinx(1-cosx)/[1-(cosx)^2]
=sinx(1-cosx)/(sinx)^2
=(1-cosx)/sinx