x1、 x2是一元二次方程 x^2 + 3*x +1=0的两根
那么有:x1+x2=-3,x1^2+3x1+1=0
x1^2=-3x1-1
x1^3+8x2+20
=x1*x1^2+8x2+20
=x1*(-3x1-1)+8x2+20
=-3x1^2-x1+8x2+20
=-3(-3x1-1)-x1+8x2+20
=9x1+3-x1+8x2+20
=8(x1+x2)+23
=8*(-3)+23
=-1