a 在开音节中
[ei] name plane Jane baby cake
1-01
在闭音节中
[æ] bag dad hat map black back
1-02
二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
元音字母
读 音 例 词 编 号
a [ ]
China another woman breakfast
2-01
orange comrade village cabbage 2-02
三、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音
元音字母
读 音 例 词 编 号
a在[w]音后面 [ ]
want what watch wash quality
3-01
a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
3-02
四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组
读 音 例 词 编 号
ar
ar在[w]音后面 [α:] car farm dark sharpener
4-01
[ :]
warm quarter towards
4-02
五、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组
读 音 例 词 编 号
are [ε ]
care dare hare
5-01
六、元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组
读 音 例 词 编 号
ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play
6-01
air [ε ]
air hair chair pair repair
6-02
al
al在f m前 [ ]
small ball talk wall all 6-03
[ :l]
always also salt almost
6-04
[α:] half calm
6-05
au/aw [ :]
autumn daughter draw
6-06
ea [i:] teach easy cheap please
6-07
[e] heavy bread sweater weather
6-08
[ei] break great 6-09
ear [i ]
hear dear near clear year 6-10
[ε ]
bear pear wear swear 6-11
[ :]
earth learn early 6-12