答:
2x^3-x^2-5x-2
=(2x^3-4x^2)+3x^2-5x-2
=2(x-2)x^2+(3x+1)(x-2)
=(x-2)(2x^2+3x+1)
=(x-2)(2x+1)(x+1)实根法实根法?试根法吧?x=2时:2x^3-x^2-5x-2=16-4-10-2=0x=1时:2x^3-x^2-5x-2=2-1-5-2=-6<0x=0时:2x^3-x^2-5x-2=0-0-0-2=-2<0x=-1时:2x^3-x^2-5x-2=-2-1+5-2=0所以:一定有因式(x-2)和(x+1)所以:2x^3-x^2-5x-2=(x-2)(x+1)(ax+b)x=0时:-2b=-2,b=1x=1时:-6=-2(a+b),a=2所以:2x^3-x^2-5x-2=(x-2)(2x+1)(x+1)
