| x1 |
| x1−1 |
| x2 |
| x2−1 |
∴f(x1)−f(x2)=
| x1 |
| x1−1 |
| x2 |
| x2−1 |
| x2−x1 |
| (x1−1)(x2−1) |
∵2≤x1<x2≤4,∴x2-x1>0,x1-1>0,x2-1>0
∴f(x1)-f(x2)>0,
∴f(x1)>f(x2),∴f(x)是在[2,4]上的减函数
当x=2时函数取最大值2,当x=4时函数取最小值
| 4 |
| 3 |
因此,函数的值域[
| 4 |
| 3 |
| x |
| x−1 |
| x1 |
| x1−1 |
| x2 |
| x2−1 |
| x1 |
| x1−1 |
| x2 |
| x2−1 |
| x2−x1 |
| (x1−1)(x2−1) |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 3 |