x1 |
x1−1 |
x2 |
x2−1 |
∴f(x1)−f(x2)=
x1 |
x1−1 |
x2 |
x2−1 |
x2−x1 |
(x1−1)(x2−1) |
∵2≤x1<x2≤4,∴x2-x1>0,x1-1>0,x2-1>0
∴f(x1)-f(x2)>0,
∴f(x1)>f(x2),∴f(x)是在[2,4]上的减函数
当x=2时函数取最大值2,当x=4时函数取最小值
4 |
3 |
因此,函数的值域[
4 |
3 |
x |
x−1 |
x1 |
x1−1 |
x2 |
x2−1 |
x1 |
x1−1 |
x2 |
x2−1 |
x2−x1 |
(x1−1)(x2−1) |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |