s4,s8-s4,s12-s8也成等比数列
(s8-s4)^2=s4*(s12-s8)
(s8-1)^2=7-s8
(s8)^2-2s8+1=7-s8
(s8)^2-s8-6=0
(s8-3)(s8+2)=0
s8=3或s8=-2