为了简便,化简得
f(x-1)=x^2-2x+1+6=(x-1)^2+6
设x-1=y
x=y+1
则f(x-1)=f(y)=y^2+6
所以f(x)=x^2+6
设x-1=y+1
则x=y+2
所以f(x-1)=f(y+1)=(y+2-1)^2+6
=(y+1)^2+6
=y^2+2y+1+6
=y^2+2y+7
所以f(x+1)=x^2+2x+7