sn=1+(-1/2)+(-1/2)^2……+(-1/2)^(n-3)+(-1/2)^(n-2)
两边同乘以(-1/2)
(-1/2)sn=(-1/2)+(-1/2)^2+(-1/2)^3……+(-1/2)^(n-2)+(-1/2)^(n-1)
两式相减：
(3/2)sn=1-(-1/2)^(n-1)
sn=2/3-(2/3)(-1/2)^(n-1)