设这个等比数列的首项为a1,公比为q,前n项和为Sn,则有
S5=a1(1-q^5)/(1-q)=48
S10=a1(1-q^10)/(1-q)=60
因为48/5≠60/10,所以q≠1
因此q^5=1/4,a1/(1-q)=64
S15=a1(1-q^15)/(1-q)=63