(1)戒烟前:
.
x
=
1
10
(67+80+69+52+52+60+55+54+64+60)=61.3kg,
戒烟后:
.
x
=
1
10
(71+80+68+55+57+62+54+52+67+58)=62.4kg;
(2)戒烟前:S2=
1
10
[(67-61.3)2+(80-61.3)2+(69-61.3)2+(52-61.3)2+(52-61.3)2+(60-61.3)2+(55-61.3)2+(54-61.3)2+(64-61.3)2+(60-61.3)2]=71.81,
戒烟后:S2=
1
10
[(71-62.4)2+(80-62.4)2+(68-62.4)2+(55-62.4)2+(57-62.4)2+(62-62.4)2+(54-62.4)2+(52-62.4)2+(67-62.4)2+(58-62.4)2]=71.84;
(3)戒烟后比戒烟前的平均体重要重,戒烟后的体重波动比戒烟前的波动大.体重增加,体质增强.劝吸烟者戒烟,说明吸烟有害健康.